Prime Rib

5 from 4 votes

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Perfect for Christmas, this Prime Rib Roast couldn’t be easier. Slathered with butter, garlic and herbs and baked to perfection. All you need is a thermometer for perfect prime rib every time. So so delicious with Fondant Potatoes and Buttery Corn Casserole.

cut prime rib on wooden cutting board

But First, What is Prime Rib?

Prime Rib is generally known as a special and expensive cut of beef that is prepared and roasted for special occasions and holidays. Prime Rib is known for its beautiful exterior and rich, tender meat. Traditionally it is cooked rare or medium rare.

What Cut of Meat is Prime Rib?

Prime Rib is a Standing Rib Roast. When you’re at the grocery store, ask your butcher for a standing rib roast: a big roast with bones (ribs) and fat layer still attached.

When you buy rib-eye steaks, this is where they are coming from, just with the ribs and fat layer removed.

This cut is usually more expensive because it has a big “eye” of meat in its center (technically the rib-eye) and is well marbled. Also, because of its location in the cow, it isn’t a highly used muscle, leaving it extremely tender.

Despite the price, it is so worth it for the holidays.

standing rib roast on white plate

How to Cook a Prime Rib Roast

After spending $50+ on a beautiful roast, the last thing you want to do with a Prime Rib is mess up the cooking. Lucky for you, I’ve got you covered! Here are the easiest directions ever for baking this big beautiful standing rib roast. As long as you have a thermometer, you can totally cook this like a pro. For full recipe details, see the printable recipe card below. Here are step by step directions on how to cook a Prime Rib Roast:

Bring Roast to Room Temperature

Remove standing rib roast from refrigerator and bring to room temperature, 2-3 hours. This will help relax the roast and keep it tender.

Preheat Oven + Spread Butter and Herbs Over the Roast

Preheat oven. Chop garlic, rosemary and thyme together until finely minced. Stir together with olive oil and butter to create a paste. Sprinkle salt and pepper all over roast. (You may need more or less salt and pepper, depending how large your roast is.)

Spread garlic and herb butter all over roast in a thin, even layer.

whole standing rib roast covered in herb butter on white plate

Roast to Desired Doneness

Bake 15 minutes at 450° F. Then reduce oven temperature to 325° F and cook 15-20 minutes per pound for medium rare. Use a thermometer to check for desired doneness. Here is an inexpensive thermometer if you don’t have one. If you’re looking to invest in a really good thermometer that you’ll have forever, this is the one I have and love. Great Christmas present too (hint, hint)!

Remove From Oven + Let Rest

Remove from oven, cover prime rib with foil gently for 30 minutes to rest. Carve off the bone and serve.

whole standing rib roast covered in herb butter

How Long to Cook Prime Rib

The cooking times will vary based on the temperature you’re cooking your prime rib to. Most experts will say cut of meat is too nice to cook to well done. Most people cook theirs to rare or medium-rare. I prefer all my Prime Rib Roasts and beef steaks to be cooked to medium, but it’s all personal preference.

Prime Rib Doneness | Internal Temperatures

  • Rare: 130° F (pull when thermometer reaches 125°)
  • Medium Rare: 140° F (pull when thermometer reaches 135°)
  • Medium: 150° F (pull when thermometer reaches 145°)
  • Medium Well: 160° F (pull when thermometer reaches 155°)
  • Well Done: 170° F (pull when thermometer reaches 165°)

What About the Au Jus Gravy?

Depending on personal preference, you can serve your Prime Rib with or without Au Jus! Prime Rib is certainly tender and flavorful enough to not require any sauce, but certainly makes a delicious addition. Here’s how to make a quick au jus:

Remove the fat from the drippings by pouring into a fat separator cup. I own this one and it works perfectly. Add enough beef consomme or beef stock to equal 1 1/2 cups. If you have enough drippings, no need to add the beef consomme. Don’t have enough beef drippings? Make up the difference using beef consomme. Simmer in a saucepan until desired thickness is achieved. Feel free to add Worcestershire Sauce or even Red Wine to the Au Jus for an extra kick of flavor!

If you want a thicker actually gravy, simply add a roux:

  1. Melt 1/4 cup butter into a medium saucepan. Alternately, you can use the skimmed beef fat drippings, or a combination of the two.
  2. Sprinkle over 2 tablespoons all purpose flour. Whisk to create a paste and cook 1 minute.
  3. Slowly whisk in the beef drippings and consomme/stock. Bring to simmer to thicken, then turn off. Taste and adjust seasonings.
  4. Serve hot with prime rib.
whole roasted prime rib on wooden cutting board

How much Prime Rib Per Person? | Planning for a Crowd

Since your standing rib roast comes with big rib bones, you will use these as a guide for meal planning. Account for 1 rib bone for every two people.

If you’re serving younger children (under 10), you can account 1 rib bone for every three children. If your family happens to be big meat eaters, plan for 1 rib per person (but expect that to be a generous portion).

What to Serve with Prime Rib

sliced prime rib on serving platter

More Meaty Main Dishes!

Consider making this prime rib recipe this Christmas, you won’t be sorry! The printable recipe card is down below, enjoy! 🙂

If you make this recipe, I would really appreciate it if you would give it a star rating and leave your review in the comments! If you have a picture of your finished dish, post it on Instagram using the hashtag #laurenslatest and tagging me @laurens_latest.

cut prime rib on wooden cutting board
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5 from 4 votes

Prime Rib

Perfect for Christmas, this Prime Rib recipe couldn't come sooner. With step-by-step instructions you can't go wrong this Holiday season!
servings 8 servings
Prep Time 2 hours
Cook Time 1 hour 45 minutes
Total Time 4 hours 15 minutes

Ingredients

  • 6 pound standing rib roast
  • 3 cloves fresh garlic minced
  • 6 sprigs fresh rosemary stems removed, about 1 tablespoon chopped
  • 10 sprigs fresh thyme leaves about 1 tablespoon chopped
  • 4 tablespoons olive oil
  • 4 tablespoons butter very soft
  • 2 tablespoons kosher salt or 1 tablespoon table salt
  • 1 tablespoon ground black pepper

Instructions

  • Remove standing rib roast from refrigerator and bring to room temperature, 2-3 hours.
    standing rib roast on white plate
  • Preheat oven to 450 degrees F.
  • Chop garlic, rosemary and thyme together until finely minced.
    chopped garlic and herbs on cutting board
  • Stir garlic and herbs together with olive oil and butter to create a paste.
    herb butter in white bowl
  • Sprinkle salt and pepper all over roast. (You may need more or less salt and pepper, depending how large your roast is.)
    standing rib roast on white plate with salt and pepper
  • Spread garlic and herb butter all over roast in a thin, even layer.
    whole standing rib roast covered in herb butter on white plate
  • Bake 15 minutes at 450 degrees. Then reduce oven temperature to 325 degrees F and cook 15-20 minutes per pound for medium rare. Use a thermometer to check for desired doneness.
    thermometer in prime rib
  • Remove from oven, cover prime rib with foil gently for 30 minutes to rest.
    roasted prime rib covered in foil resting
  • Carve off the bone and serve.
    cut prime rib on wooden cutting board

Nutrition

Calories: 1131kcal | Carbohydrates: 1g | Protein: 46g | Fat: 103g | Saturated Fat: 42g | Cholesterol: 221mg | Sodium: 1946mg | Potassium: 774mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 234IU | Vitamin C: 2mg | Calcium: 38mg | Iron: 5mg
Course: Dinner
Cuisine: American
Keyword: prime rib

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14 Responses
  1. Theresa

    I bought a 9 lb standing rib roast and to my surprise they are carved the meat off the bone when I unwrapped it. It’s in the oven now resting right on the bone! I’ll let you know how it turns out. I usually have to cook a little longer because of a gas stove but I’ll check with the thermometer also.

    PS I made your cheesecake recipe for the 6th time for Christmas and again for New Year, it’s perfect every time. You always have the best recipes. You are my go to gal! Thank you!

    Happy New Year!

    1. Lauren

      No, they won’t come out easily (because most prime rib is only cooked to medium-medium rare). With a sharp knife, you can make quick work cutting around the bones.

  2. Joyce Barry

    5 stars
    Love your recipes, this is the way we usually cook our prime rib but this year we didn’t fix one. Thank you for all your recipes.

  3. Pauline Gudas

    5 stars
    I made this on Saturday night. I followed your instructions to the letter. We enjoyed the best medium rare prime rib in my life. I have never dared to cook one as the cost was overwhelming if I screwed it up. My husband was amazed how easy it was. This is definitely a winning recipe. Thanks for sharing

  4. Leslie

    5 stars
    Hi Lauren,
    Love your web sight. This recipe looks delicious, however I could not find a standing rib roast, I was able to buy a boneless beef rib roast, can I still use this recipe?
    Thank you,
    Leslie

  5. Kelly Cohen

    I am so confused. You say to buy one with the bones IN, but none of your pictures have the bones sticking out. So it looks like you bought a boneless one. Can you clarify? I don’t want to mess this up!!!

    1. Lauren

      No, there were definitely bones in my roast. In the first photo, you don’t see any bones because I removed them before carving. In the second picture, you can see to the left of the roast that its curved…this is the side where the bones were.

  6. Brandy

    Looks so yummy! One year my mom actually gave me a rib roast as part of my Christmas gift. Her only stipulation was that I invite her over when I cooked it. I did and it was delicious.

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